#1: How long have you estimated I might need care?
If the answer is a couple of years, that’s the average time people need nursing home care, but most care is not in a nursing home. The average for people who need care longer than a year is 4.5 years and that’s for home care as well as for care in an assisted living facility or nursing home.
#2: What is the current cost of care you are using?
You can use the area in which you plan to live when you retire. You can look up the cost of care
here. Add $1500 to the monthly cost of an assisted living facility to get the current cost of a nice facility or about eight hours a day of home care.
#3: What inflation factor are you using to determine the future cost of care?
Given the shortage of quality caregivers, inflation on the cost of care has been greater than 5% in recent years. At 5%, the cost of care would double every 15 years. For example, if you are 50 years old, the cost of care will double twice by the time you are 80.
#4: After putting this information together, what is the specific amount you are allocating for LTC?
If you are 50 years old and the current cost is $6,000 a month, the financial planner might project $24,000 a month by the time you are 80. If you don’t have Alzheimer’s in your immediate family, your financial planner could allocate four years at $25,000 a month to allow for inflation during the four years. $25,000/month x 48 months = $1,200,000. This amount could easily be double or more if you were to get Alzheimer’s.
#5: What will I do if I need care for more than four years?
Your financial planner should ask if Alzheimer’s runs in your family with your parents or siblings. That average is eight years but could be much longer. You don’t have to have a family history to get it though. You could just live a long life. The greatest predictor of dementia is age itself. A severe stroke with paralysis is another common reason for needing many years of long-term care.
#6: Is there a chance that my self-funding account could lose money or not grow when I need care?
Paying for LTC out of your savings at $15-$25,000 a month is like a bear market that won’t go away. Your account value may drop every month, and that money may not grow back.
#7: Will I have to pay taxes on the money I use for care?
Paying out of your savings means paying after taxes and investment fees. LTC insurance may be more efficient when the LTC benefits are tax-free. There are certain tax deductions as well with some policies. Ask your agent to share those with you.
Anyone can have an accident or develop a disabling condition at any age. Long-term care insurance can provide guaranteed benefits the day you get the policy. Self-insuring can mean you have to wait for your savings to grow.
A BuddyIns long-term care specialist can be a great partner in your long-term care planning process. Reach out through the Talk to a Specialist link below and we will introduce you to a specialist who can facilitate a plan that will bring you and your family peace of mind.